Category: Publications

Education and Midlife Cognitive Functioning: Evidence from the High School and Beyond Cohort by Chandra Muller, Eric Grodsky, Adam M. Brickman, Jennifer J. Manly, Koit Hung, Michael J. Culbertson and John Robert Warren (2025)

Alzheimer’s & Dementia Abstract: INTRODUCTION Educational attainment is associated with midlife cognitive functioning. However, degree attainment is the culmination of complex and unequal processes involving students’ backgrounds, the opportunities that schools provide them, and their performance within those schools─all of which may also shape midlife cognition. What do educational gradients in midlife cognition look like using a …

Economic Complexity and Divergent Population Growth by Race and Rurality by Clayton Adamson, Katherine J. Curtis, and Sara Peters (2025)

Spatial Demography Abstract: Economic complexity (EC) measures the diversification and domestic comparative advantage of industry in an economy. Originally applied to studies of global economic development, dominant frameworks suggest the extent of a place’s economic capabilities underlies its economic and population growth potential, and ascribe to the universalistic notion that economic growth generates population growth. …

Horace Kallen’s Expanding Vision of Cultural Pluralism: Nationality, Race, and Democracy on the World Stage, 1918–39 by Chad Alan Goldberg (2024)

American Jewish History First paragraph: From the early 1880s until the outbreak of the Great War, twenty million immigrants arrived in the United States. Most of them came from southern and eastern Europe rather than the northern and western European sources to which Americans were accustomed, and Jews made up a sizable portion of these …

Cities and Their Neighbors: Examining Rural-Urban Polarization on A Local Scale by Benny Witkovsky (2025)

Urban Affairs Review Abstract: In recent years, the rural–urban divide has become one of the defining features of American partisan politics. Usually conceptualized as a regional phenomenon, discussions of the rural–urban divide often overlook geographic polarization on the local scale and its impact on cities, urban governance, and urban problems. This research note draws attention …

Language capital and grade repetition: evidence from nationally-representative survey data in India by Anirudh Tagat and Bijoyetri Samaddar (2025)

Education Economics Abstract: This paper studies the links between discrepancies in the language spoken at home and the medium of instruction at school and grade repetition using nationally representative sample surveys in India. Our sample consists of more than 100,000 students attending educational institutions. Using a fixed effects regression model, we find that language discrepancy …

Saving the Wild or Saving the Cowboy? Cultural Conflict between the Old and Nouveau West by John Canfield (2024)

Rural Sociology Abstract: In North Central Montana, a land-based conflict centered on the environmental organization American Prairie sparked the formation of the “Save the Cowboy, Stop the American Prairie Reserve” Facebook page, attracting posts and comments from ranchers and members of the area’s agriculture-dependent communities. Despite Montana’s rapid amenity migration and rural gentrification, this region …

The Significance of Name-Based Racial Composition in Analyzing Neighborhood Disparities by by Karl Vachuska (2024)

Socius – featured article Abstract: Contemporary sociological research emphasizes the need to analyze inequality beyond nominal categories. Although research has grown in this regard at the individual level, little research has pursued this approach with neighborhoods. This article explores how names can serve as a measure of the perceived typicality associated with race and how …

For Qualitative Literacy: How to Assess the Effectiveness of Data Collection in Field Research by Mario Luis Small and Jessica Calarco (2025)

The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research Quality Introduction: In the contemporary social sciences, qualitative data, by which we here refer specifically to evidence gathered from participant observation and in-depth interviewing, have a peculiar status. Across many substantive fields – inequality, poverty, education, organizations, immigration, health, crime, and more – scholars doing quantitative research actively rely …

Beyond a bachelor’s: Stratification in graduate school enrollment by Madeline Brighouse Glueck (2025)

Social Stratification and Mobility Abstract: Graduate study has rapidly expanded since the late 1990s, with women overtaking men in their enrollment in all levels of graduate degree. Once thought to be a relatively meritocratic space, due to increasing selection as educational transitions move into higher degrees, more recent research on graduate education has shown it …

Racial disparities in intrapartum care experiences and birth hospital characteristics by iona Weeks, Rebecca Myerson, Ronald Gangnon, Jennifer Dykema, Candi Cornelius, and Tiffany Green (2025)

Social Science and Medicine Abstract: Policymakers and researchers have posited intrapartum care as a potential mediator of racial inequities in perinatal outcomes. However, few studies have measured patient-centered quality of intrapartum care or explored differences by race. To address this gap, we developed a survey supplement using cognitive interviewing and administered it to a probability-based …