Category: Publications

A Rapidly Changing Ecology of Aid: Accepting Help and Stigma in the Aftermath of Disaster by Anna Rhodes and Max Besbris (2024)

Qualitative Sociology Abstract: Drawing on the human ecology framework, which describes social structure as dynamic and social action as environmentally contingent, this article examines behavior and attitudes around accepting help after disaster. Through two years of longitudinal in-depth interviews with 59 households in one community whose homes flooded during Hurricane Harvey, this study describes perceived …

The health implications of cumulative exposure to contextual (dis) advantage: Methodological and substantive advances from a unique data linkage by Wei Xu, Christina Kamis, Megan Agnew, Amy Schultz, Sarah Salas, Kristen Malecki, and Michal Engelman (2024)

American Journal of Epidemiology Abstract: Deleterious neighborhood conditions are associated with poor health, yet the health impact of cumulative lifetime exposure to neighborhood disadvantage is understudied. Using up to five decades of residential histories for 4,177 adult participants in the Survey of Health of Wisconsin (SHOW) and spatio-temporally linked neighborhood conditions, we develop four operational …

Inequality in the shadow: The role of private tutoring in SES achievement gaps by Qi Zheng and Ang Yu (2024)

Social Science Research Abstract: Despite the rapid growth of private tutoring, previous studies have not systematically addressed its implications for socioeconomic status (SES) disparities in education, as they have only separately examined differential access to and the effects of private tutoring. This study directly estimates the causal contribution of private tutoring to SES disparities in …

Racial/Ethnic Differences in Relationships Between Pregnancy Intentions and Maternal Outcomes by Nicholas Mark (2024)

Maternal and Child Health Journal Abstract: Unplanned or unwanted pregnancies and births are linked to adverse maternal outcomes, but the extent to which such relationships hold for all racial/ethnic groups remains unknown. In this paper, I use large-scale data to estimate unadjusted and inverse propensity weighted associations between a five-level measure of pregnancy intention and …

Linking sequences of exposure to residential (dis)advantage, individual socioeconomic status, and health by Christina Kamis, Wei Xu, Amy Schultz, Kristen Malecki, and Michal Engelman (2024)

Health & Place Abstract: Life course theories suggest that the relationship between residential (dis)advantage and health is best understood by examining the ordering and duration of cumulative exposures across the life course. This study employs sequence and cluster analysis on two decades of residential histories linked to the Survey of the Health of Wisconsin to …

Civic Lessons That Last? Religiosity and Volunteering on the Way to Adulthood by Chaeyoon Lim and Dingeman Wiertz (2024)

American Sociological Review Abstract: Recent religious declines in the United States are for a large part driven by the growing number of Americans who were raised religiously but left religion in the transition to adulthood. Nonetheless, their views and behaviors may still be influenced by their religious upbringing. We explore such legacy effects by examining …

The asymmetric effects of improving and declining marital satisfaction on cognitive function by Jinho Kim and Sungsik Hwang (2024)

Journal of Marriage and Family Abstract: Objective This study examines the association between marital satisfaction and cognitive function, while distinguishing between the effects of improving and declining marital satisfaction. Moreover, potential differences in these asymmetric effects of marital satisfaction between middle-aged and older adults are explored. Background Marital satisfaction is known to promote cognitive function. However, …

Toward an Ethnoracial Ontology for the Study of Race and Ethnicity: The Case of African Americans and Black Immigrants in the United States by Mosi Adesina Ifatunji (2024)

Sociology of Race and Ethnicity Abstract: One of the central issues in the study of race and ethnicity is ontology. That is, after decades of scientific inquiry, we continue to debate definitions for race and ethnicity. Broadly speaking, the questions that frame this debate are: what is race, what is ethnicity, are they the same, …

Early-Life Exposures and Social Stratification by Florenia Torche and Jenna Nobles (2024)

Annual Review of Sociology Abstract: Adverse environmental exposures—war and violence, natural disasters, escalating heat, worsening air quality—experienced in pregnancy are consequential for multiple domains of well-being over the life course, including health, cognitive development, schooling, and earnings. Though these environmental exposures become embodied via biological processes, they are fundamentally sociological phenomena: Their emergence, allocation, and …

Second-Generation Decline: Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease Between African Americans and Afro Caribbeans by Mosi Adesina Ifatunji, Yanica F. Faustin, and Deshira D. Wallace (2024)

Sociological Focus Abstract: Studies show that Black immigrants have better cardiovascular health than African Americans, but few have explored the reasons for these disparities. While we know that the cardiovascular health of Black immigrants worsens over time in the United States, much less is known about the relative cardiovascular health of second-generation Black immigrants. We …